Obtenez la position de la sous-chaîne,
Set str1=This is Test string Set sstr=Test
3 Réponses :
Essayez ceci:
@echo off &setlocal enabledelayedexpansion
Set "str1=This is Test string"
Set "sstr=Test"
call :strlen str1 len1
call :strlen sstr len2
set /a stop=len1-len2
if %stop% gtr 0 for /l %%i in (0,1,%stop%) do if "!str1:~%%i,%len2%!"=="%sstr%" set /a position=%%i
if defined position (echo.Position of %sstr% is %position%) else echo."%sstr%" not found in "%str1%"
goto :eof
:strlen
:: list string length up to 8189 (and reports 8189 for any string longer than 8189
:: function from http://ss64.org/viewtopic.php?pid=6478#p6478
( setlocal enabledelayedexpansion & set /a "}=0"
if "%~1" neq "" if defined %~1 (
for %%# in (4096 2048 1024 512 256 128 64 32 16) do (
if "!%~1:~%%#,1!" neq "" set "%~1=!%~1:~%%#!" & set /a "}+=%%#"
)
set "%~1=!%~1!0FEDCBA9876543211" & set /a "}+=0x!%~1:~32,1!!%~1:~16,1!"
)
)
endlocal & set /a "%~2=%}%" & exit /b
endlocal
@echo OFF SETLOCAL Set "str1=This is Test string" Set "sstr=Test" SET stemp=%str1%&SET pos=0 :loop SET /a pos+=1 echo %stemp%|FINDSTR /b /c:"%sstr%" >NUL IF ERRORLEVEL 1 ( SET stemp=%stemp:~1% IF DEFINED stemp GOTO loop SET pos=0 ) ECHO Pos of "%sstr%" IN "%str1%" = %pos% (This returns "9", counting the first position as "1". The definition is in the mind of the user...)
et une alternative supplémentaire:
@echo off &setlocal enabledelayedexpansion Set "str1=This is Test string" Set "sstr=Test" set /a position=0 Set "sst0=!str1:*%sstr%=!" if "%sst0%"=="%str1%" echo "%sstr%" not found in "%str1%"&goto :eof Set "sst1=!str1:%sstr%%sst0%=!" if "%sst1%" neq "" for /l %%i in (0,1,8189) do if "!sst1:~%%i,1!" neq "" set /a position+=1 echo.Position of %sstr% is %position% endlocal